AMS needs to take a more selective approach in the further development of its cargo business. This is evidenced by the latest capacity and slot problems, claim managers Maarten van As and Ben Radstaak of the umbrella organisation Air Cargo Netherlands.
Marten van As, ACN’s managing director doesn’t mince his words: “If we would let ourselves only be driven by market demand, both on the passenger and the cargo side, we would need many more
aircraft movements at Schiphol as allowed today.” Instead, he says, it should be considered what brings in the largest added value within a framework of enhanced sustainability.
It’s kind of a wakeup call to better the traffic situation at the Netherlands’ largest airport. ACN’s Director Innovation and Compliance Ben Radstaak adds to this: “Technically speaking AMS can
accommodate 600,000 to 700,000 flights a year, but this is currently not feasible from the environmental point of view.” And due to locals opposing noise emissions.
New and disused airports
The Netherlands have been considering other options to cope with the growth of the airport. The most ambitious project was the construction of a brand-new airport in the North Sea near the port
of IJmuiden. “You would be talking of 2050 in this respect,” says Mr van As. “Apart from the cost, this too would meet with a lot of opposition from the environmental point of view.”
A far more modest project is the suggestion to divert some cargo traffic to Twente Airport near Enschede by the German border. This is a disused air force base, which can currently only boast a 3
km runway and the presence of some logistic players in the vicinity.
Freighters bring in a lot of added value
According to Mr van As Amsterdam Schiphol’s social perception should be changed: while all-cargo aircraft have a share of only 3.6 % of all slots, they add 2.15 billion euros of value to the
Dutch economy each year. This equals 20 percent of the value generated at AMS and saves nationwide 25,000 jobs. Impressive figures presented by the Erasmus University of Rotterdam.
The bad news is, however: Due to the slot scarcity problem, the number of cargo flights has fallen from nearly 18,000 (in 2016 and 2017) to 16,000 in 2018. “It would be appropriate to get back to
those 18,000 just to win back some credibility and lost business,” demand the ACN managers.
KLM
So, there is a need for AMS to update its cargo strategy, which for a long time was inspired by the KLM network. Recently the Dutch government raised its stake in the airline (CargoForwarder
Global reported), but both gentlemen did not want to elaborate on this.
“As KLM is also an ACN member we do not wish to comment on this, but we like to point out that its role at AMS is not to be underestimated,” indicated Mr Radstaak their close relationship.
Mr van As wishes to point out that KLM’s combis flew to a lot of destinations. “KLM is still an important player at AMS and we support that importance. They still bring in a lot of cargo with
their three B747Fs and one Martinair Jumbo freighter.” He went on to say: “On top of that you mustn’t forget the intercontinental connectivity they bring to Schiphol. This is not to be overlooked
when attracting further cargo volumes to the airport.”

More than flowers
Amsterdam is traditionally a hot spot for flower shipments. Meanwhile, the management is following a much broader strategy, focussing on products such as pharmaceuticals, e-commerce, and some
hi-tech items. But in the case of pharma, Brussels Zaventem has surpassed Amsterdam Schiphol meanwhile.
“We had been aware of the quality problems pharma transports are facing for some years. Brussels Airport and Steven Polmans have actively seized this opportunity. So, this is a missed opportunity
but given the growth of pharma logistics as a whole, we still see a lot of volume that may come to AMS,” states ACN’s manager Radstaak.
In the meantime, companies at AMS are participating in the IATA Pharma CEIV programme. Joining the umbrella organisation Pharma.aero is not on ACN’s top list, says Mr Radstaak: “As ACN we have
not been able to assess the added value of this initiative.”
No integrator
The absence of an integrator, states Mr Radstaak, does not hamper the e-commerce segment. “Not all e-commerce flows need overnight traffic, nor do need it for same day delivery.” Especially from
the southern part of the Netherlands there are easy connections to Liege, Cologne and Brussels, he notes. This secures Dutch consumers the timely delivery of goods purchased electronically.

Brexit
Apart from supporting the airport in setting out its cargo course, ACN also wants to keep its members updated on the possible consequences of a no-deal. Even if there is not a lot of pure air
cargo traffic between the UK and the continent, this is a matter of great importance for the companies doing business at the airport, Mr Radstaak concludes.
“There is a lot of air cargo trucking between AMS and the UK, both of volumes arriving here for UK destinations and Dutch exports being on-forwarded via London. Long waiting times at the ferry
crossings may lead to huge delays in these operations. This is what we try to inform our members about.”
Whether interruptions of supply chains between Europe and the UK will happen, remains to be seen. Last Thursday, the UK parliament gave green light to postpone Brexit.
Marcel Schoeters from Amsterdam
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